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Once a company has merged, there is a set of compliance procedures that must be completed to maintain compliance with the Companies Act, 2013. All Corporate Companies are required to adhere to the applicable provisions and in the commencement of the Company's business operations. Therefore, those who assemble the company…

With many Indian company attracting foreign investors in the form of cheap, easy-to-access, and affordable investments, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has become commonplace in the Indian economy. Similarly, Overseas Direct Investment (ODI) which means that Indian companies investing outside of India have also increased in value several times (although they…

  Liquidation is a process by which the legal position of a company ends. Companies are closed for various reasons but one of the main reasons is that companies fail to keep their promise to repay loans from creditors, working debtors, and other creditors. The previous liquidation procedure was done…

As the financial year draws to a close, all leading employees find themselves working on their investments that will help with tax deductions. It is better to plan your finances in advance than to wait a year. The Government of India has introduced various tax savings programs that offer many…

When companies issue shares in the market, purchasing shareholders are issued a share certificate. The basic sharing certificate serves as a receipt for the purchase and ownership of shares in the company. The document confirms the registered owner of the shares from a certain date. It transfers the rights and…

One of the most crucial considerations that the promoters must make throughout the incorporation process is the amount of capital to put in the company.  As the business grows, the company may consider expanding its operations, size, scale, or structure. To make that ambition a reality, additional money may need…

  Section 42 of the Companies Act, 2013 provides that a company may be able to create a private placement for a particular group of people. Private placement by companies means giving away their securities or inviting them to register their securities for a select group of people without the…

CARO 2020 represents the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020. Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 states that auditors are authorized to report on matters relating to CARO. The CARO is an order that sets out issues that are considered necessary by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) that auditors…

The main purpose of the revisions to the Companies Act, 1956 was to have a simplified law that would address changes taking place in the national and international context, allow for the adoption of internationally accepted best practices and provide flexibility in responding to ever-changing business models. Also similar to…

The Input Tax Credit is a key concept of GST as it eliminates the declining effect of tax. A registered person is entitled to GST credit payable on imported goods or services and capital goods under certain exceptions and conditions. The input tax credit may be used by the registrant…